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‘All brakes are off’: Russia’s attempt to rein in illicit market for leaked data backfires

Russian state has tolerated parallel probiv market for its convenience but now Ukrainian spies are exploiting itRussia is scrambling to rein in the country’s sprawling illicit market for leaked personal data, a shadowy ecosystem long exploited by investigative journalists, police and criminal groups.For more than a decade, Russia’s so-called probiv market – a term derived from the verb “to...

Utair – 401,400 breached accounts

In August 2020, news broke of a data breach of Russian airline Utair that dated back to the previous year. The breach contained over 400k unique email addresses along with extensive personal information including names, physical addresses, dates of birth, passport numbers and loyalty program details. - Read more

Threat landscape for industrial automation systems in Q3 2025

Statistics across all threats In Q3 2025, the percentage of ICS computers on which malicious objects were blocked decreased from the previous quarter by 0.4 pp to 20.1%. This is the lowest level for the observed period. Percentage of ICS computers on which malicious objects were blocked, Q3 2022–Q3 2025 Regionally, the percentage of ICS computers on which malicious objects were blocked...

Evasive Panda APT poisons DNS requests to deliver MgBot

Introduction The Evasive Panda APT group (also known as Bronze Highland, Daggerfly, and StormBamboo) has been active since 2012, targeting multiple industries with sophisticated, evolving tactics. Our latest research (June 2025) reveals that the attackers conducted highly-targeted campaigns, which started in November 2022 and ran until November 2024. The group mainly performed adversary-in-the-middle (AitM) attacks on specific victims. These included techniques...

Медицинская лаборатория Гемотест (Gemotest) – 6,341,495 breached accounts

In April 2022, Russian pharmaceutical company Gemotest suffered a data breach that exposed 31 million patients. The data contained 6.3 million unique email addresses along with names, physical addresses, dates of birth, passport and insurance numbers. Gemotest was later fined for the breach. - Read more

Assessing SIEM effectiveness

A SIEM is a complex system offering broad and flexible threat detection capabilities. Due to its complexity, its effectiveness heavily depends on how it is configured and what data sources are connected to it. A one-time SIEM setup during implementation is not enough: both the organization’s infrastructure and attackers’ techniques evolve over time. To operate effectively, the SIEM system...

From cheats to exploits: Webrat spreading via GitHub

In early 2025, security researchers uncovered a new malware family named Webrat. Initially, the Trojan targeted regular users by disguising itself as cheats for popular games like Rust, Counter-Strike, and Roblox, or as cracked software. In September, the attackers decided to widen their net: alongside gamers and users of pirated software, they are now targeting inexperienced professionals and students...

From Email to Exfiltration: How Threat Actors Steal ADP Login and Personal Data

By: Jhon Astronomo, Cofense Phishing Defense CenterRecently, threat actors have been impersonating employees at major companies, such as ADP, a leading global provider of human resources management and payroll processing services.  The Cofense Phishing Defense Center (PDC) recently observed a new phishing campaign imitating ADP, allowing the threat actor to gain access to employee accounts and steal sensitive information....

22nd December – Threat Intelligence Report

For the latest discoveries in cyber research for the week of 22nd December, please download our Threat Intelligence Bulletin. TOP ATTACKS AND BREACHES An adult content platform PornHub has disclosed a data breach linked to analytics provider Mixpanel. The breach exposed more than 200 million records related to Premium users, including email addresses, search, watch, and download histories, locations, and associated...

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